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Impact Report 2025

Data into
action

Open data and analysis that contributed to policy changes across four continents

2025
scroll
0
Countries tracked
0
Global electricity now clean, per Ember data
0
Data requests from decision-makers
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Continents with policy change
From the Managing Directors

Data into action – and into policy

When we look at what funder investment in Ember achieved in 2025, the clearest evidence is not in our outputs – the datasets, reports, and policy briefs – but in the outcomes those outputs enabled. Policy changes across four continents now carry Ember’s analytical fingerprint: from the EU Methane Regulation to Indonesia’s revised national climate plan, from Australia’s first mine expansion rejection on methane grounds to the European Parliament’s adoption of Ember’s proposal for grid financing.

These are not soft influence claims. In each case, the policy record shows that decision-makers used Ember’s data and analysis as part of their process. That traceability is possible because we operate as an open-data organisation: our datasets, methodology, and findings are published for anyone to use, scrutinise, and cite.

Ember now tracks electricity generation data for 215 countries – more than any other independent source, with monthly data covering 87 countries. Our Global Electricity Review has become the sector’s reference publication, cited by the IEA, referenced at the G7 and G20, and used by governments setting national targets. In 2024, clean electricity surpassed 40% of global generation for the first time, a milestone surfaced and verified by Ember’s data before being reported worldwide.

The transition now extends well beyond electricity alone. Electrification of transport, heating, and industry is beginning to reshape entire energy systems, with the potential to reduce reliance on fossil fuel imports and alter long-standing economic dependencies. Increasingly, the clean energy transition is understood not only as a climate imperative, but as a practical and strategic choice.

This report draws on Ember’s published data, internal records, and management accounts (pending audit). What follows is an account of where funder investment went, what it produced, and what changed as a result.

Phil MacDonald
Phil MacDonald
Managing Director
Aditya Lolla
Aditya Lolla
Managing Director
01 – Outcomes

Policy changed

Policy changes across four continents, each traceable to Ember’s data and analysis.

European Union
EU Methane Regulation
Binding MRV requirements for coal mines entered into force.
+ Read more
United Kingdom
UK bioenergy policy shift
Restrictive subsidy framework applied to Drax biomass.
+ Read more
Australia
Methane accountability
Federal review of methane measurement launched; first mine expansion rejection on methane grounds.
+ Read more
Indonesia
National climate planning
Coal mine methane included in draft NDC.
+ Read more
Central & Eastern Europe
Renewable targets raised
Significant increases across Poland, Bulgaria, Romania, Czechia, Hungary, and the Baltic States.
+ Read more
European Parliament
EU grid financing
Ember’s proposal for a one-stop-shop for grid financing adopted.
+ Read more
02 – Data

Open data, global reach

Ember’s datasets are used by governments, international institutions, and researchers worldwide.

Milestone
0
Global electricity from clean sources – a record high, surfaced and verified by Ember’s data.
+ Explore
Solar Share of Demand Growth
0
Solar met 83% of the increase in global electricity demand.
+ Explore
API Reach
0
Data requests from analysts, policymakers, and researchers through Ember’s open API.
+ Explore
Institutional Users
0
Nearly 200 sign-ups from organisations using Ember data via the open API.
+ Explore
03 – Approach

Theory of change

From raw data to real-world policy outcomes, in five steps.

No other organisation publishes open electricity generation data at this scale: annual data for 215 economies, monthly data for 87. The IEA publishes annual data behind a paywall. The UN aggregates with a two-year lag. Ember fills that gap: timely, comparable, and free.

Gather
Collect data from 215 countries (87 monthly)
Curate
Harmonise, clean, and structure
Analyse
Identify trends, test claims, model scenarios
Engage
Brief policymakers, media, institutions
Impact
Policy changes, informed frameworks
04 – Impact Themes

Setting the global benchmark

The Global Electricity Review is now the sector’s reference publication, cited by the IEA and referenced at G7, G20, and COP30.

From niche dataset to global authority

The sixth edition of the Global Electricity Review was cited by the IEA and referenced at the G7, G20, and COP30 preparatory sessions. EC President von der Leyen cited Ember at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

In 2025, Ember launched monthly tracking of installed wind and solar capacity across 25 countries covering 90% of global capacity.

18K
Media hits
23%
IEA-equivalent media share
6
Annual editions
Clean Power Share 2020–2025
2020
36%
2021
37%
2022
37.5%
2023
38.5%
2024
39%
2025
40%
Media Value Share vs IEA
10%
2023
13%
2024
23%
2025

Shifting policy in Europe

Specific Ember recommendations appeared in EU policy documents including the Affordable Energy Action Plan and the Clean Industrial Deal Resolution. The European Parliament Resolution on Energy Security cited Ember directly, informing the EU roadmap for ending Russian gas imports by 2027.

Across Central and Eastern Europe, renewable electricity targets rose in six countries. In the UK, the Drax biomass subsidy restriction followed years of Ember analysis. In Turkey, Ember produced the first national electricity review, opening dialogue on coal phase-out.

6
CEE countries with raised targets
2027
EU Russian gas exit roadmap
Ember influence in EU policy
Shaped
Adopted
Cited
EU Methane Regulation
Shaped — sustained engagement
Affordable Energy Action Plan
Adopted — flexibility & electrification
EP Paper on Electricity Grids
Adopted — one-stop-shop proposal
Clean Industrial Deal Resolution
Adopted — grid framing
EP Resolution on Energy Security
Cited directly
5
policy documents
6
CEE countries raised targets
3
legislative cycles

Accelerating Asia’s clean power transition

Ember launched the first China Energy Transition Review in 2025. The IEA requested a dedicated briefing, and China’s Development Research Centre engaged directly.

In India, Ember was invited to provide expert inputs on renewable energy tenders by the Ministry of Power and Central Electricity Authority. Across Southeast Asia, Indonesia’s Deputy Minister of Energy publicly cited Ember’s analysis at a Financial Times Live summit. Ember co-leads the OPEN-SEA Alliance for regional open energy data infrastructure across ASEAN.

1st
China Energy Transition Review
ASEAN
OPEN-SEA Alliance co-lead
Ember across Asia in 2025
China
1st
Energy Transition Review launched — IEA requested dedicated briefing
India
MoP
Ministry of Power & CEA invited Ember inputs on RE tenders
Indonesia
Cited
Deputy Minister cited Ember at FT Live summit
ASEAN
OPEN-SEA
Co-leading regional open energy data alliance
From first report to policy tables across four markets in one year

Opening new fronts: Africa and Latin America

In Africa, Ember built the first consolidated dataset of solar equipment flows to African markets using Chinese customs data and national import records. Solar imports to Africa rose 60% to 15 GW in a single year, with 20 countries setting new records.

In Mexico, analysis showed that reaching 45% clean electricity by 2030 could cut gas imports by 20% and save USD 1.6 billion annually. In Colombia, targeted efficiency measures could avoid projected gas shortfalls without new fossil infrastructure. In Chile, Ember’s analysis shifted debate from curtailment as a problem to system optimisation as a solution.

20%
Gas import reduction for Mexico
$1.6bn
Annual savings
20
African countries hit records
Solar imports to Africa
2024
9.4
GW
2025
15
GW
+60%
year-on-year surge
20
countries hit new records

Coal mine methane: from invisible to regulated

Until recently, coal mine methane was largely absent from national climate policy frameworks. By the end of 2025, four continents had introduced regulation, launched reviews, or included it in climate plans.

Ember’s sustained evidence and engagement contributed directly to the EU Methane Regulation. In Australia, satellite analysis led to a federal review and the first mine expansion rejection on methane grounds. Satellite verification revealed official emissions understated by up to 40%. Extended accountability to customers: coal mine methane adds 6–15% to steelmaker Scope 3 emissions.

40%
Higher than official reports
6–15%
Added to steelmaker emissions
4
Continents with new regulation
From invisible to regulated
In 2022, coal mine methane appeared in zero national climate frameworks
22
23
24
25
🇪🇺
European Union
Methane Regulation shaped over sustained engagement
Enacted
🇦🇺
Australia
First mine expansion rejected on methane grounds
Review
🇮🇩
Indonesia
Included in national climate plans
Active
🇮🇳
India
Satellite data revealed 40% underreporting
Active
05 – Organisation

A global team, built to last

82 people across 17 countries. Investment in retention: competitive pay, transparent progression, 9-day fortnight, sabbatical leave, enhanced parental leave.

0
Team members
0
Countries
Mid-2025
Ember Futures
Specialist team to build narrative and strategic communications programme.
+ Read more
Late 2025
New Automotive
UK research group focused on accelerating EV transition, now wholly owned subsidiary.
+ Read more
Announced Feb 2026
Statistical Review of World Energy
Strategic partnership with the Energy Institute to co-author their flagship publication.
+ Read more
“A team hire, a subsidiary acquisition, and a publication partnership: three different structures, one shared logic.”
06 – Financials

Funded for impact

Transparent, efficient, and building toward resilience.

£5.7m
Total income
38%
Year-on-year growth
87%
Programme delivery
13
Funding partners

Income reached £5.7m in 2025, up 38% from £4.1m in 2024. The year ended at break-even.

87% of expenditure went to programme delivery, with 13% covering running costs.

Ember is building toward a three-month operating reserve. Thirteen funding partners provide diversification and reduce single-source dependency.

The team grew to 82 people across 17 countries. Retention investments include competitive pay benchmarked annually, a 9-day fortnight, sabbatical leave, and enhanced parental leave.

Return on investment

For £5.7m in total funding, Ember delivered 215-country electricity data, contributed to policy changes across four continents, and shaped the frameworks used by governments and international institutions.

Revenue Growth
£2.2m
35 staff
2022
£3.0m
52 staff
2023
£4.1m
68 staff
2024
£5.7m
82 staff
2025
Programme vs Overhead
87% Impact
87% Programme delivery
13% Running costs

Preliminary list – subject to final sign-off per grant agreement disclosure rules

Bloomberg / CWF
Boundless Earth
CECG
Climate Imperative
European Climate Foundation
Global Methane Hub
Google.org
NRDC
Octopus Energy
Quadrature Climate Foundation
Sequoia Climate Foundation
Sunrise Project
Tara Climate Foundation

Ember produces annual audited accounts prepared by an independent auditor in line with statutory requirements, with a summary filed via Companies House. The financial information presented in this impact report reflects management accounts for the year ended 2025, as the audit process was ongoing at the time of publication. Annual audited accounts will be made available once finalised.